According to Farmer’s Almanac, the below chart is the best time for you to plant specific plants:
Seed | Where to Start | When To Start |
Artichoke | Inside | 8-12 weeks before last frost |
Arugula | Outside | Early spring |
Asian greens | Outside | Early spring |
Asparagus | Inside | 12-14 weeks before transplant date |
Bean, bush | Outside | Soil temperature 60 degrees |
Bean, dry | Outside | Soil temperature 60 degrees |
Bean, fava | Outside | As soon as the soil can be worked |
Bean, fresh shell | Outside | After last frost date |
Bean, lima | Outside | Soil temperature 75 degrees |
Bean, pole | Outside | Soil temperature 60 degrees |
Bean, soy | Outside | After last frost date |
Beet | Outside | Minimum soil temperature 45 degrees |
Broccoli | Inside | 3-4 weeks before transplant date |
Broccoli raab | Inside | 3-4 weeks before transplant date |
Brussels sprout | Inside | In May, ready to transplant in 4-6 weeks |
Burdock | Outside | Anytime in spring |
Cabbage | Inside | 4-6 weeks before transplant date |
Chinese Cabbage | Inside | 3-5 weeks before last frost |
Cardoon | Inside | 6-8 weeks before last frost |
Carrot | Outside | Minimum soil temperature 40 degrees |
Cauliflower | Inside | 4-6 weeks before transplant date |
Celery | Inside | 10-12 weeks before transplant date |
Celeriac | Inside | 10-12 weeks before transplant date |
Collards | Outside | Early spring |
Corn, broom | Outside | After last frost date |
Corn, dent | Outside | Soil temperature 60 degrees |
Corn, ornamental | Outside | Soil temperature 60 degrees |
Corn, popcorn | Outside | Soil temperature 60 degrees |
Corn, sweet | Outside | Soil temperature 65 degrees |
Cucumber | Inside/Outside | 3-4 weeks before transplant date/Soil temperature 70 degrees |
Eggplant | Inside | 6-8 weeks before transplant date |
Endive/Escarole | Inside | 3-4 weeks before transplant date |
Gourd | Outside | Soil temperature 70 degrees |
Kale | Outside | Early spring |
Kohlrabi | Outside | Early spring |
Leeks | Inside | Start February/March for late spring |
Lettuce | Outside | As early as possible |
Melon | Inside | 4 weeks before transplant date |
Mustard | Outside | Early spring |
Okra | Inside/Outside | 4-5 weeks before transplant date/Soil temperature 70 degrees |
Pac choi | Outside | Early spring |
Parsnip | Outside | Early spring |
Onion | Inside/Outside | 10-12 weeks before transplant date |
Pea | Outside | As soon as soil can be worked |
Pepper | Inside | 8 weeks before transplant date |
Potato | Outside | Early to midspring |
Pumpkin | Outside | Soil temperature 70 degrees |
Radicchio | Inside | 3-4 weeks before transplant date |
Radish | Outside | As soon as soil can be worked |
Sorrel | Outside | Early spring |
Spinach | Outside | As soon as soil can be worked |
Squash, summer | Outside | Soil temperature 60 degrees |
Squash, winter | Outside | Soil temperature 60 degrees |
Swiss chard | Outside | As soon as soil can be worked |
Tomatillo | Inside | 4-5 weeks before transplant date |
Tomato | Inside | 5-6 weeks before transplant date |
Turnip/Rutabaga | Outside | Early spring |
Watermelon | Inside/Outside | 1 month before transplant date/Soil temperature 70 degrees |
23532 FM 462
Mineola, TX 75773
Genesis 1:29 – And God said, Behold, I have given you every herb bearing seed, which is upon the face of all the earth, and every tree, in the which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed; to you it shall be for meat.
Genesis 9:3 – Every moving thing that liveth shall be meat for you; even as the green herb have I given you all things.
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