Wild Bergamot Monarda, Bee Balm

Wild Bergamot Monarda, also known as Bee Balm, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to North America. It can grow up to 3-4 feet tall and has distinctive clusters of bright pink to lavender flowers atop square stems with aromatic leaves.

Materials needed:

• Wild Bergamot Monarda seeds
• Seed-starting mix or potting soil
• Seed trays or small pots
• Water
• Fertilizer
• Mulch
• Pruning shears or scissors

Steps to grow Wild Bergamot Monarda, Bee Balm from seeds:

1. Fill seed trays or small pots with seed-starting mix or potting soil.
2. Sow the Wild Bergamot Monarda seeds on top of the soil, spacing them about 1 inch apart.
3. Bee Balm seeds require light to germinate, so they can’t be covered.
4. Water the soil gently, being careful not to disturb the seeds.
5. Place the seed trays or pots in a warm, bright location, but out of direct sunlight.
6. Keep the soil moist, but not overly wet.
7. Once the seedlings have sprouted and have a few sets of leaves, transplant them into larger pots or directly into the garden.
8. Fertilize the plants every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
9. Mulch the soil around the plants to help retain moisture and prevent weeds.
10. Prune the plants after blooming to encourage bushier growth and to prevent self-seeding.

Harvesting Wild Bergamot Monarda, Bee Balm:

• Harvest the flowers and leaves when the plant is in full bloom.
• Cut the stems just above the leaves, leaving about 6 inches of stem.
• Dry the harvested parts by tying them in small bunches and hanging them upside down in a well-ventilated area until they are completely dry.
• Store the dried parts in an airtight container away from sunlight and moisture.

Medicinal benefits of Wild Bergamot Monarda, Bee Balm:

• Used to treat colds, flu, and other respiratory infections due to its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.
• Helps to reduce fever and alleviate sore throat and cough.
• May help to relieve digestive issues such as bloating and gas.
• Can be used topically to treat skin infections and wounds due to its antibacterial and antifungal properties.